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Types of braces: metal, ceramic and self-ligating

By the Smile Experts clinical team · September 18, 2026 · 5 min read
Smile with metal braces

Not all braces are the same. Choosing well depends on your clinical case, your budget and how much aesthetics matter to you. Here are the most common options.

Metal braces

The best known and, generally, the most affordable. Very resistant and effective for practically any case. Their downside: they're the most visible.

Ceramic (aesthetic) braces

Tooth-colored, they blend in much more. Ideal for those seeking discretion without giving up fixed braces. They usually cost more and require care with staining foods.

Self-ligating braces

They use a system that holds the wire without elastic ties, which can reduce friction and, in some cases, the number of adjustment visits. They come in metal and aesthetic versions.

Quick comparison

TypeAestheticsRelative price
MetalVisible$
CeramicDiscreet$$
Self-ligatingVaries by version$$
LingualHidden (inside)$$$

Lingual braces go on the inner face of the teeth, so they aren't visible, but they're more specialized and costly. If your priority is that no one notices the treatment, it's also worth comparing with invisible aligners.

The best type of braces is the one that solves your case; aesthetics and budget help fine-tune the choice.

Frequently asked questions

Which braces are fastest?

Speed depends more on the case and the orthodontist's plan than on the type. Self-ligating can reduce friction in certain cases.

Do ceramic ones stain?

The bracket itself usually doesn't stain, but the aesthetic ties can pigment with coffee, wine or tobacco; they're changed at each adjustment.

Which is best if I don't want them to show?

Lingual braces or invisible aligners are the most discreet; ceramic ones are a middle ground.

Choose the right treatment

Book your assessment and define, with a specialist, which option fits your case.

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